New capital signs up brass faucet aerator for dispatch (little peak of Guo of reporter Deng Qi) yesterday, press of document of academy of sciences of news of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and transmission institute, society released new media blue book jointly " Chinese new media develops a report (2013) " . Blue book says, came in January 2012 in the case of 100 heat public feelings January 2013, the scale that the rumor appears in incident exceeds 1/3. In addthe best spring poolition,the best selling modern dining chairs network anti-corruption is immersed in disorder of cramped of true and false not to have order state and low vulgarization.
Exceed 7 record of formal schooling of high school of Cheng Weibo user is the following
Blue book says, at present whole of small gain user presents feature of low record of formal schooling, junior high school and number of user of all previous of high middle school exceed 100 million, the user is occupied under high school record of formal schooling 74.88% , close 3/4.
The professional structure of small gain user is more multivariate, its high school student has 93.87 million person, it is the group of the biggest profession of small gain user. Income respect, low income and the absolutely mainstream user that having income group is small gain. The user of 5000 yuan of above takes lunar income only 7.8% , 5000 yuan occupy below 92.2% . Do not have income group strength among them most, reach ninety-one million eight hundred and thirty-five thousand person.
Blue book thinks, this is main because student user is the group with small the biggest gain.
Traditional media still is fundamental news source
Blue book shows, from the point of the news source of cacique of small gain opinion, traditional media still is the fundamental news source of cacique of small gain opinion. Blue book carries the news source count of small to opinion cacique gain, the scale that reprints traditional media message among them is top, occupy 48% , and of opinion cacique achieve formerly post occupy 44% , reprint other (blame news orgnaization and individual) occupy only 8% .
Blue book thinks, magazine and newspaper compete his in actual media medium advantage takes world of rich of in a subtle way, hasten benefit avoids kill, complied with the tide that new media develops, realize synchronous report, greatly loot network speech counterpoises. "Newspaper die out " pessimistic judgment occurrence a favourable turn, future may be " paper disappears, the newspaper still is in " .
In addition, according to blue book statistic, in 671 rumors that appeared on media last year, 461 allude the transmission channel of the rumor. Exceed 1/3 (34.7% ) the rumor is main transmission channel with small gain, among them, the rumor that appears on sina small gain is far over other small gain platform. Of sina government refute a rumor small gain annual refutes a rumor only 32, last refute a rumor small gain is sent last year on May 22.
Release
Blue book says, in recent years norton internet antiviruscase of network anti-corruption model is added gradually much. Especially 2012, small gain explodes makings the window that makes anti-corruption storm, but the network is informed against be faced with false information and privacy to divulge wait for a problem. In addition, no matter be catastrophic rumor, still be political rumor, had 2012 " orgiastic type " erupt. The expert expresses, network anti-corruption serves as one of link of anti-corruption, resolve all issues impossibly. And the path of the settlement of the rumor is mixed in time in what release information at the government sufficient.
Focus 1 network rumor
100 heat incident exceeds 1/3 to show a rumor
Courtyard of Chinese company division
According to the room of people net public feelings that monitor(Small gain)Statistic, came in January 2012 in the case of 100 heat public feelings January 2013, social the people's livelihood kind place of public feelings incident holds proportion the biggest (28% ) , it is anti-corruption initiate cheap next kind public feelings incident (23% ) with social safety kind public feelings incident (12% ) , the others disperses on average wait for public feelings incident at relation of morality of environmental protection, culture, communal sanitation, concerning foreign affairs or foreign nationals in. In case of public feelings of these 100 heat, the scale that the rumor appears in incident exceeds 1/3.
Chinese new media develops a report: Besides information opaque outside, garble, the element such as production hype also is the cause that causes a rumor to cause, be worth to think over. Network society anyhow free, the basic logic that behoove follows civilized law, rumor of network of consciousness of aggrandizement netizen responsibility, boycott.
norton internet antivirusYu Guoming of assistant dean of college of news of Chinese people university(Small gain): Current, official information is released still exist not seasonable, without the problem of specific aim, have implied meaning of a few surfaces only sometimes, sometimes the government refutes a rumor even with the means of start a rumour, the public letter force that this created the government is smaller. Solve the problem of the rumharrison hot spring public poolor, the key is the government whether mix in time adequately specific aim ground imparts pertinent information society.
Average everyday 1.8 rumors be in the news
Courtyard of Chinese company division
Appeared in the rumor category on media 2012, before the platoon 3 is recreation, public security and the people's livelihood respectively kind rumor, occupy respectively 17.3% , 16.1% with 11.3% . 2012, on average everyday 1.8 rumors are reported by media, average every rumor has 7.8 relevant news.
Chinese new media develops a report: Pass through 671 groundless allegations that media reported 2012, those who see is Chinese people what grow day and day in the heart is anxious with panic. Next, still saw the aggravate that Chinese society ruptures to go up in certain level, between Gan Qunzhi, between the group and individual between trustful deficient, contradiction is heavy.
Yu Guoming of assistant dean of college of news of Chinese people university: The happening of the rumor has a formula on sociology, namely the probability of rumor happening and dimensions, the associated degree positive that follows a society with common people closes, the diaphaneity negative that follows incident closes. This incident is spent with common people correlation bigger, everybody jumps over meeting attention. Incident diaphaneity is lower, the possibility of transmission is larger.
Focus 2 networks anti-corruption
north face shirtsThe network informs against difficult differentiate of information true and false
Courtyard of Chinese company division
One part netizen abuses power of network free speech, or wait to earn eyeball, release false information, undertake be informinged against falsely. Of unidentified truth " surround view " netizen incorrectly relay an erroneous information, inform against phonily obtain very tall hit and with post, make network anti-corruption is immersed in disorder of cramped of true and false not to have order state. Record be careful in one's conduct and relevant section must cost material resources of much labor power to undertake discriminating check to information of true and false, cause originally very limited anti-corruption natural resources is wasteful.
Chinese new media develops a report: Should build inform against a persofree watch casen completely to protect a mechanism, begin network anti-corruption to solve trouble back at home through real name for the netizen. Still should build open and transparent case to accept, deal with and close is official show a system, accomplish inform against smooth, process transparent, result is open. Severe blow retaliates the criminality that informs against a person.
Yu Guoming of assistant dean of college of news of Chinese people university: Network anti-corruption, it is a link of anti-corruption only, cannot say this link resolves all issues. Of common people obtain evidence etc ability is limited, provide a few clue can truely, effectively occasionally, include the relevant section such as public security organs next should follow-up, explain somewhat with the society again, this ability is a normal society.
Liability of network anti-corruption low vulgarization is serious
Courtyard of Chinese company division
From in last few years network anti-corruption case looks, no matter be,belong to real case via check, still be false network exposure, mostly with " Moll " , " second wife " ,spring pool " the bag is raised " wait forharrison hot spring weather forecast a word to be contacted together. Investigate its reason, such " news of illicit love " have eyeball effect more, cause public opinion attention more easily.
Chinese new media develops a report: Extravagant and wasteful, life exists really in cadre of partial Party member degenerated wait for corrupt phenomenon, but one of main show that this is corrupt phenomenon only. Actually, corrupt expressional form still has money of practise favouritism pervert the law, malpractice, power to trade, buy an official to sell an official to wait.
Yu Guoming of assistant dean of college of news of Chinese people university: Liability of network anti-corruption low vulgarization is serious, it is the phenomenon that because of official corruption incident exists to be concewatch case openerrned with peachy incident really, its itself causes this, not be common people has fun at to this. If the official does not have such problem, won't have such incident and story, this is a view that take the branch for the root.
■ link
Amount of every months of rumor was reached 2012 most suffer media to pay close attention to 3 great tales
33 Lu Ni left graceful couplet in January; Liuzhou cadmium is polluted; Kasiteluo dies
44 Baoding discovered in Feburary " SARS " ; Epidemic situation of liver of violet gold third; Zhenjiang water is polluted 2 times
53 military vehicle had an accident into Beijing, Beijing in March; Shenzhen airlines hits floor of Shanghai Airline station; Changsha dish is toxic
59 Chaweisi died in April; The skin joins in in constant is big; 10 thousand amount to Wang Jianlin to be investigated
68 Zhang Ziyi were restricted to leave the country in May; Shanxi head is rich run road; Watermelon gives or take an injection add sweet
June 75 fractionationRailway ministry; Red bayberry sprays expand agent; Heibei " receive Tong Nan Tong Nv "
July 75 Hengdian two female stars are killed by evil; Fosan is restricted to buy be restricted card; 9 years oldthe most popular north face shirts of children of Nanjing do not have unable to go to school of registered permanent residence
In August 78 80 tons of gold reserve miss; India is phyletic slaughter; Syrian vice president flees
54 Zhang Xin will grant to sit in September stage; Tomato crab is fed together toxic; Shaanxi vice-governor harbors " cousin "
570 oxen will affect 57 Suzhou in October anthrax; Kasiteluo is sick into death; Water of god of Zhejiang lukewarm mountain
In November virus of 46 small letters; Eat pork to be equal to the suicide; Wang Fei, Li YapengDivorce
In December 29 doomsday tale; Badminton by Olympic Games discharge; Liyali of director of Taiyuan public security commits suicide
Discriminate a rumor wide source reading a letter
Ordinary common people, want to understand an event true, want to see the source that releases information above all, believe a source namely. Generally speaking, regular report, can provide letter source, on the network a lot of information do not provide letter source, it is very ambiguous status even. This is very good discriminate one of methods.
The extensive sex that believes a source is very important. After you know a thing, want to obtain the information related to its from all sorts of angle, will judge this issue is true, the onefold likelihood that believe a source has beguiling sex. Channel itself diversification, reliability is higher.
TV of university of —— China medium fastens director Sun Zhenhu
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