Xie Yao of capital timesthe best spring pool cartography
Capital times dispatch (reporter Sun Qian) the punishment that enterprise of blowdown of unconverted of exceed the time limit gets or will calculate by day, and punish the forehead not to have upper limit. Yesterday, the 3rd times the conference discusses standing committee of National People's Congress of 12 whole nations 2 times draft of amendment of law of environmental protection (the following abbreviation " 2 go over a manuscript or draft " ) . 2 go over a manuscript or draft to reach its to various government relevant branch chief increased condemnatory strength to the behavior such as environmental protection nonfeasance, may hold oneself responsible for a serious mistake abdication.
Go up century 80 time, the country offers environmental protection is basic national policy. Draft of this amendment of environmental protection law also increases a provision: "Protecting an environment is basic national policy of the country. "Protecting an environment is basic national policy of the country..
Our country promulgated law of environmental protection 1979 (try out) , carry out formally 1989. However, not allow evasive fact is, environmental situation is grim and pressure continues to increase: The haze of land experience mist of 1/4 is enveloped, 9 suffer heavy metal to pollute into groundwater by 150 million mus of pollution, farmland...
Wang Yi's committee member says: "This is first time sets environmental protection national policy in law, the sense is great, represented the way that prospective civilization develops. Represented the way that prospective civilization develops..
modern dining chairs"More important is to want to dissolve environmental protection a kind to carry out the action. " Wang Jin of research center director says Beijing University resource, the sources of energy and environmental way.
In addition, examine and approve system reform and governmental function change to push administration lawfully, the State Council is legal to needing according to the program submits to standing committee of countrywide National People's Congress edits the problem of relevant law undertook study, drafted cultural relic to protect the amendment draft of 12 law such as the law.
Undersecretary Yang Huanning made the Ministry of Public Security discuss approval about submitting to " the process convention that country of member of Shanghai collaboration organization is organized and holds combination to fear manoeuvre instead " and " organize a member about cooperating in Shanghai be organized inside territory and.
Suffer the State Council to entrust, carry on history of national development and Xu of reform committee chairman made the report that turns construction work case about town. The main train of thought that he reported town of the main job that changes place to do around town in recent years, our country changes the current situation and trend, stimulative town to change healthy progress.
Ask duty enterprise
Enterprise blowdown exceed the time limit does not change press day plan to punish
Draft regulation, enterprise or business the unit discharges contaminant to exceed country or local level, or exceed key contaminant to discharge gross to dominate index, concerned people government or branch ought to make the decision that deadline administers, instruct its to limit production, discharge or stop production punish.
Enterprise not is deadlthe best selling north face shirtsine corrected how will punish? Draft implements system of the punishment that press day clearly: Enterprise institution breaks the law discharge contaminant, be fined punishment, the deadline that be instructed is corrected, the makes condemnatory decisfree modern dining chairsion lawfully executive authority that exceed the time limit does not correct can press day of successive punishment according to former punishment amount.
Draft still set the liability of unit responsibility person, take effective measures lawfully, material of the waste gas that prevention and cure is built in production or produces in other activity, liquid waste, waste residue, dust, effluvial gas, radioactivity and noise, shake, the electromagnetic wave radiate pollution to the environment.
Unscramble
Press day plan to punish a breakthrough 1 million yuan highest punish sheet
Look forward to of 3 large medicine pollutes Ningxia environment, did not solve 10 years, environmental protection branch punishs sheet to leave " be irresolute when firmness is needed " , still not be in charge of steal a platoon to be put secretly; Songhua River water pollution, right the person that pollute leaves piece highest punish sheet 1 million yuan, administer pollution to need to invest many yuan 100 however however.
According to our country active law, right the person that pollute is punished reaching the summit is 1 million yuan, "Illegal cost is low, abide by the law cost is high " a be hair of frequency of incident of pollution of our country environment main reason. To this, the moswatch case openert popular watch casesdraft of amendment of environmental protection law increases a provision, increase pair of illegal behavior to punish strength.
Beijing University resource, the sources of energy and environmental law Wang Jin of research center director thinks, "Press day plan to punish " it is very big breakthrough, also be each country current practice, be helpful for the keep within limits that damages to the environment, also be helpful for letting environmental protection execute the law hard rise.
Countrywide law assist Wang Ji is red think, "Press day plan to punish " it is the relatively mature system on international, there is the regulation that presses day plan to punish in law of American environmental protection, it is to violate behavior to last not only period should press day plan to punish, during the processing after breaking the law does not reach the designated position, also want to press day plan to punish, amerce does not have ceiling.
Should execute to enterprise and respowatch casesnsibility person " double punish "
The branch also puts forward, environmental domain is long-standing " abide by the law cost tall, illegal cost is low " with partial enterprise " do not be afraid that environmental protection is censorial, do not be afraid that administration is punished, do not be afraid of harm public interest " problem, this and relevant law responsibility are too light relevant. Reply illegal blowdown company from discovery blowdown arrives during stopping blowdown, it is amerce of unit accumulative total with day, raise ilharrison hot spring weather forecastlegal cost.
A few developed countries are right of illegal enterprise find out more deflection at the processing to the person, and our country is found out to what environmental protection breaks the law often slant overweight enterprise. Actually, to company controller find out the amerce that often compares pair of companies to have the effect more, should execute " double punish make " , environmental protection branch wants to fine the enterprise not only, fine company controller even, fulfil responsibility the individual.
modern dining chairsAsk duty official
Official 8 behavior can hold oneself responsible for a serious mistake abdication
At present our country has many 30 in the law of environmental protection respect, administrative regulations has many 90. But superintend heavily in environmental protection code of so much below, problem of our country environment still increasingly serious. "Carrying out medium outstanding issue is, some local government are responsible without the environmental quality to area under administration, it is nonfeasance even, indulgent pollution. " Wang Jin call a spade a spade.
Compare hereat before to environmental protection branch the official is punished principly criterion, draft 2 go over a manuscript or draft to concern sectional clerk clearly to various government and government the behavior such as fraud of misuse of authority, derelict in executive post process, practise favouritism undertakes formulary, increase condemnatory strength. Various government reachs his to if 8 kinds violate one of compasses act,concern a section, to the director that is in charge of directly personnel and other and direct personnel give record a demerit, write down a serious offence or demote punish; Cause serious consequence, give dismiss or discharge punish; Its are main abdication of chief take the blame.
The official violates compasses act
1. does not accord with administration to permit a condition to grant administration the license.
2. violates behavior to undertake harborring to the environment.
3. ought to make deadline processing perhaps instruct the close down, decision that shut lawfully and did not make.
4. receives citizen, legal person other perhaps organization is informed against disobey this code to exceed mark to discharge contaminant surely, cause environmental incident, abnormal moving prevention and cure to pollute establishment and do not fulfil zoology safeguard to cause zoology to destroy behavior, investigate not in time.
5. is forged or incite those who falsify the data that monitor.
6. ought to publish environmental information and of underground.
7. expends expropriation blowdown or special fund holds back environmental protection, crowded occupy or move makes him use.
The other action that 8. law, code sets.
Unscramble
The key is in fulfil official environmental protection to ask duty make
Annulus of National People's Congress of raw throughout the country endowment appoint Wang Guangdao of chairman committee member ever expressed, in recent years, the administrator that involves environmental resource protection violates a case to show ascendant trend. Law of active environmental protection about governmental responsibility only a principle regulation.
When draft seeks an opinion, most opinion thinks, the environment in practice weighs the frequency of big event to send, stressed the importance of governmental environment responsibility. Long-term since much branch processing, break up artificially, nobody are truly responsible to environmental quality, if the society lives,noise pollution is in charge of managing by door of the Ministry of Public Security, pollution of building raise dirt is in charge of by construction branch, but these two sides are good without the canal.
Also the viewpoint thinks, in practice, fulfil the requirement that local government is in charge of total to environmental quality, the key is to fulfil official environmental protection to ask duty make, making clear a government to basically be led is environmental protection leader of the first controller, be assigned personal responsibility for is direct controller, undertake environmental performance is assessed, the preferment link up with of environmental performance and governmental official, execute environmental protection one ticket is overruled make. The problem that environments of such local government interference execute the law also can be readily solved, be helpful for solving local protectionism problem.
Social heat
Borrow blowdown of well of ooze of dark canal seepage pit to be able to chase after punishment duty
Media shows company of a few places illegal to subterranean blowdown, become the people to pay close attention to a focus.
Be aimed at this one problem, draft 2 go over a manuscript or draft regulation, forbidden through well of dark canal, ooze, seepage pit, high pressure perfusion or with other escape superintendency means to discharge contaminant.
Once enterprise or business unit and other production operator pass perfusion of well of dark canal, ooze, seepage pit, high pressure other perhaps escape superintendency means to discharge contaminant, make crime, according to draft 2 go over a manuscript or draft will be found out lawfully criminal responsibility. Still do not make crime, be in charge of personnel and personnel of other and direct responsibility to what its are in charge of directly, law of punishment of management of according to public security gives punishment.
Body of birds of farm processing domestic animal is banned corrupt environment
This year in March, region of Duanfree watch case Shui of loose river of river of Shanghai yellow riverside appears to float in great quantities the circumstance of dead pig, cause the attention that the society handles to cultivate birds body for a time. Draft makes specific provision to the procenorton internet antivirusssing such as cultivate birds body, point out cultivate birds farharrison hot spring dealm, breed enterprise of the village, butcher that decide a dot to answer " take effective measures, undertake to the litter such as cultivate birds excrement and urine, body, sewage science deals with, prevent to pollute an environment. Prevent to pollute an environment..
Draft sets at the same time: "The agricultural investment such as employ agriculture, fertilizer is tasted reach undertake irrigating, ought to take effective measures, prevent heavy metal etc poisonous and harmful material pollutes an environment. Prevent heavy metal etc poisonous and harmful material pollutes an environment..
No comments:
Post a Comment