Sunday, January 15, 2012

Our country makes clear town to change method small town to will unlock settle to restrict first

Our country makes clear town to change method small town to unlock settle to restrict first

On June 1, guangxi prevents city harbor city, numerous car is digging hill to build a wall. Graph / CFP

Our country makes clear town to change method small town to unlock settle to restrict first

Last year on October 29, shandong Qingdao city, workers are revealing what just got to live card. Graph / CFP


Hair change appoint: Stimulative town changes need to strengthen a layer to design cut to pursue

Hair change appoint: Stimulative town changes need to strengthen design carrying a layer on the head

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Hair change appoint: Stimulative town changes need to strengthen design carrying a layer on the head

Pack upbrass faucet

New capnorton internet antivirusital signs up for dispatch (reporter Jiang Yanxin) what hold yesterday is dozenth a standing committee of countrywide National People's Congress on the 3rd conference, national hair changes appoint director Xu Shao history made " the report that the State Council turns construction work case about town " . Say in the report, our country will unlock a wide place in the road and limitation of small town settle in the round, unlock medium city settle to restrict in order, put condition of wide city settle stage by stage, reasonable set is especially big urban settle condition, turn the agricultural move population that accords with a condition stage by stage for town dweller. The expert says, this is our country first time puts forward the tobrass faucetwn with of all kinds specific city clearly to change way.

Town of 3 years of 25.05 million agricultural population settle

free watch caseThe report puts forward, each district is pushing reform of census register system active and reliably. 2011, " general office of the State Council about active and reliable the announcement that pushs reform of system of census register management " print and distribute is carried out. National hair changes appoint, the relevant section such as manpower resource and social security ministry published measure of form a complete set, 18 provinces (area, city) published specific executive opinion, 14 provinces (area, city) exploration built urban and rural and unified registered permanent residence to register a system, preliminary for open up of town of agricultural population settle passageway. According to statistic of the Ministry of Public Security, 2010-2012 year, the amount of town of settle of countrywide agriculture population is 25.05 million person, average and annual reach 8.35 million person.

Condition of settle of especially big city needs reasonable set

Is prospective town changed how to develop? Xu Shao history introduces, one very important is, want to advance agriculture to transfer population citizen to change in order. According to adjust measures to local conditions, cent the pace is advanced, put an amount the preferential, principle that drives increment, with agriculture move population attachs most importance to a dot, population of town of obtain employment of ground of different of give attention to two or morethings, advance reform of census register system and basic and public service to be changed equably as a whole. Unlock a wide place in the road and limitation of small town settle in the round, umodern dining chairsnlock medium city settle to restrict in order, put condition of wide city settle stage by stage, reasonable set is especially big urban settle condition, turn the agricultural move population that accords with a condition stage by stage for town dweller. In the meantime, realize housing of sex of service of compulsory education, obtain employment, primary medical treatment, safeguard to wait hard enclothe town to often live population.

Safeguard town often lives population is reasonable housing demand

Xu Shao history puts forward, should carry out the strictest farmland protection and the rigiddest managing system that use the land, reasonable and contented town changes the requirement that use the land. Build the city that can last to public money system of government is fastened and cast financing mechanism, to realize town basic and public service often lives population is enclothed completely and bankroll of town infrastructure construction is ensured.

In the meantime, build the housing system of market configuration and union of governmental safeguard photograph, drive form gross the pattern of housing supply and demand that price of basic and reasonable, house and consumptive ability get used to fundamental balance, structure basically, effective safeguard town often lives the reasonable housing demand of population.

■ unscramble

Settle of border of agricultural person a cause for gossip is measured or exceed 25 million

Chen Yao of director of institute of economy of industry of courtyard of Chinese company division expresses, since reforming and opening, our country town is changed rate increase 34 percent, basically increase a percent one year. In last few years town changes rate faster also, the country the most popular selling norton internet antivirussuch as city of level of a few counties, ground turns town number of households and total population is very comfortable already, want to have fixed job only, housing, can come true basically.

Accordingly, the amount of town of actual agricultural population settle, compare likely 25 million much still.

Put forward town clearly to change way first

The report puts forward, want to unlock a wide place in the road and limitation of small town settle in the round, unlock medium city settle to restrict in order, put condition of wide city settle stage by stage, reasonable set is especially big urban settle condition, turn the agricultural move population that accords with a condition stage by stage for town dweller.

Chen Yao expresses, in recent years our country town changes a course undertake according to this method, but this or first time put forward clearly.

Our country city is changed now rate return with international comparing inferior, the pace is calculated first, town is changed rate is annual increase a percent, the person that has 70% about to 2030 lives in the city. Have clear schedule very hard at present.

Citizen of peasant worker worker is changed put two big questions

To the especially big city such as Beijing character, the pace that town changes goes slower necessarily. Chen Yao expresses, the farmer is versed in the citizen is changed, basically be the problem that has two sides.

It is the cost that the citizen influences firstly whether can burden, the citizen changes a requirement public service is changed equably, this involves the requirement of each respect such as social security, education, medical treatment, housing, this need local government calculates total cost. And there is a scholar to express before this, the cost after a farmer is versed in the citizen is changed is 200 thousand, chen Yao says, difference of region economy pthe most popular north face shirtsrogress is vast, still cannot give out at present a scientific number.

Secondly, should consider urban government whether catch up with, big city citizen is changed after unlocking, how to innovate social government also is a difficult problem. Once and other places of Beijing, Shanghai unlocks census register, of a large number of personnel swarm into the economic society progress that can give a city to bring very big impact. Because this wants,with economic society development capacity suits. Current very much city already basis already some supply ability, solving the problem that the farmer is versed in the citizen is changed stage by stage. But this kind of hope Beijing especially big city unlocks census register, time is very long still.

Chen Yao says, town changes measure wanting cent to come. Everybody seeks rate one-sidedly now and take no account of quality, it is improper. Ithe best selling watch casesn showing some town to change currently, 17% it is to belong to bogus town to change, town changes rate existence theory tall. Accordingly, existing problem is how to make this part person true turn for the citizen, and the difficulty with very large presence.

Especially big city can change registered permanent residence first in outer suburbs

A lot of righter especially big, big in the city, where is reform of system of census register management hard after all?

National hair changes appoint city and Li Tie of director of center of development of refofree norton internet antivirusrm of a wide place in the road are accepted before this when interviewing, express, in especially big city, local agriculture population changes blame agriculture population to interest already very not intense.

Li Tie says, the census register of big city manages system innovation, can consider to be aimed at above all already settled for a long time in big city, the stable obtain employment, ab extra population that raises the home to migrate. Occupy in their gross than not tall, the settle that solves them won't bring the burden on too much finance. On operation link, a few especially big cities can be pressed down in circumjacent organizational system and county of outer suburbs area, take the lead in undertaking system of census register management is reformed, can consider for instance in advocate the settle of lifts the home for a long time to migrate ab extra population of the city zone is mixed to county of outer suburbs area a wide place in the road. New capital signs up for reporter Jiang Yanxin

■ check

"15 " program head carries town to change

The data sharrison hot spring dealhows, "Town is changed " be being used to affirm first by the government is to be 13 years ago. On October 11, 2000, the 5th times in the Communist Party of China the plenary session passes the 15th Central Committee " the proposal that develops the 10th Five-Year Plan about making national economy and society " in, used formally " town is changed " one word.

In this proposal elaborate technically with 500 much words " advance town active and reliably to change " .

Premier of the State Council holds the post of when bright red 镕 base the requirement when explaining to should suggesting to undertake, "Chinese town changes the pattern that cannot copy exotic nation, must set out from oneself national condition, walk along the town that has Chinese distinguishing feature to change way " .

In August 2001, be aimed at technically " 15 " the focal point that town turns development is special program full text external print hair. Change to town enacted measure of 5 old policy, include to reform system of census register management, requirement each district can need to reach according to place bear integratedly ability, it is basic settle condition in order to have lawful and fixed abode, stable profession or source of income, adjust urban number of households and total population migratory policy.

After this, change to town, have in 18 big reports in the 16th National Congress of Communist Party of China allude.

2007 of the party seventeen put forward to want greatly " walk along Chinese characteristic town to change way, according to as a whole reasonable, managing land, function perfects urban and rural, layout, with carrying small principle greatly, promote big in small town and a wide place in the road coordinate development, it is with especially big city rely on, form the city with radiation bigthe best selling north face shirts effect group, breed new economy to grow extremely " . So far, "Big city " and " city group " predominate understanding.

18 it is to ask industrialized, informatization, town is changed more greatly, benign and interactive, synchronism develops agricultural modernization.

To December 15, 2012 - 16 days, central economy asks on working conference, "Active and reliable advance town to change, exert oneself raises town to change quality " .

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